{
  "type": "word",
  "id": "H2778",
  "lemma": "חָרַף",
  "transliteration": "châraph",
  "definition": "to pull off, i.e. (by implication) to expose (as by stripping); specifically, to betroth (as if a surrender); figuratively, to carp at, i.e. defame; to…",
  "kjv": "betroth, blaspheme, defy, jeopard, rail, reproach, upbraid.",
  "occurrences": 41,
  "language": "Hebrew",
  "builtFrom": [
    {
      "id": "H2779",
      "lemma": "חֹרֶף",
      "transliteration": "chôreph",
      "meaning": "the crop gathered",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/word/H2779"
    }
  ],
  "brownDriverBriggs": [
    "[חָרַף] vb. reproach",
    "Qal",
    "Piel. reproach,—prop. say sharp things against,—taunt",
    "חָרַף vb",
    "[חָרַף] vb. acquire—only Niph. Lv 19:20",
    "חָרַף vb. denom",
    "[חָרַף] vb. denom. remain in harvest time—only Qal Is 18:6"
  ],
  "whereItOccurs": [
    {
      "reference": "Leviticus 19:20",
      "text": "“‘If a man lies carnally with a woman who is a slave girl, pledged to be married to another man, and not ransomed or…",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/leviticus/19?v=20"
    },
    {
      "reference": "Judges 5:18",
      "text": "Zebulun was a people that jeopardized their lives to the death; Naphtali also, on the high places of the field.",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/judges/5?v=18"
    },
    {
      "reference": "Judges 8:15",
      "text": "He came to the men of Succoth, and said, “See Zebah and Zalmunna, concerning whom you taunted me, saying, ‘Are the…",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/judges/8?v=15"
    },
    {
      "reference": "1 Samuel 17:10",
      "text": "The Philistine said, “I defy the armies of Israel today! Give me a man, that we may fight together!”",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/1-samuel/17?v=10"
    },
    {
      "reference": "1 Samuel 17:25",
      "text": "The men of Israel said, “Have you seen this man who has come up? He has surely come up to defy Israel. The king will…",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/1-samuel/17?v=25"
    },
    {
      "reference": "1 Samuel 17:26",
      "text": "David spoke to the men who stood by him, saying, “What shall be done to the man who kills this Philistine and takes…",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/1-samuel/17?v=26"
    },
    {
      "reference": "1 Samuel 17:36",
      "text": "Your servant struck both the lion and the bear. This uncircumcised Philistine shall be as one of them, since he has…",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/1-samuel/17?v=36"
    },
    {
      "reference": "1 Samuel 17:45",
      "text": "Then David said to the Philistine, “You come to me with a sword, with a spear, and with a javelin; but I come to you in…",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/1-samuel/17?v=45"
    },
    {
      "reference": "2 Samuel 21:21",
      "text": "When he defied Israel, Jonathan the son of Shimei, David’s brother, killed him.",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/2-samuel/21?v=21"
    },
    {
      "reference": "2 Samuel 23:9",
      "text": "After him was Eleazar the son of Dodai the son of an Ahohite, one of the three mighty men with David when they defied…",
      "url": "https://besorah.bible/tanakh/2-samuel/23?v=9"
    }
  ],
  "url": "https://besorah.bible/word/H2778",
  "formats": {
    "html": "https://besorah.bible/word/H2778",
    "markdown": "https://besorah.bible/word/H2778.md",
    "text": "https://besorah.bible/word/H2778.txt",
    "json": "https://besorah.bible/word/H2778.json"
  },
  "credit": "Besorah (https://besorah.bible). Texts and word data are open; terms and licences:",
  "license": "https://besorah.bible/data-licence.txt",
  "credits": "https://besorah.bible/about/credits.html"
}